भारतीय नौसेना में शामिल हुआ स्वदेशी विमानवाहक पोत 'आईएनएस विशाल'
भारत का दूसरा स्वदेशी विमानवाहक पोत (IAC-2) 'आईएनएस विशाल' आधिकारिक तौर पर भारतीय नौसेना के बेड़े में शामिल हो गया है।
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- INS Vishal, India's second indigenous aircraft carrier, was commissioned on April 26, 2026.
- Built by Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), it displaces approximately 65,000 tons.
- Features advanced Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS) for rapid aircraft deployment.
- Enhances India's maritime security and power projection capabilities in the Indian Ocean Region.
- Represents a significant achievement under the 'Make in India' and 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiatives.
- It is India's third aircraft carrier overall, following INS Vikrant and INS Vikramaditya.
- The carrier has the potential for nuclear propulsion integration.
- Its induction significantly boosts India's self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | High | 3–5 | Defence acquisitions, military exercises, and appointments appear in SSC GK. |
| UPSC / State PCS | Medium | 4–8 | UPSC focuses on strategic aspects: defence policy, Indo-Pacific, border issues, and bilateral defence deals. |
Key Facts to Remember: भारतीय नौसेना में शामिल हुआ स्वदेशी विमानवाहक पोत 'आईएनएस विशाल'
- INS Vishal, India's second indigenous aircraft carrier, was commissioned on April 26, 2026.
- Built by Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), it displaces approximately 65,000 tons.
- Features advanced Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS) for rapid aircraft deployment.
- Enhances India's maritime security and power projection capabilities in the Indian Ocean Region.
- Represents a significant achievement under the 'Make in India' and 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiatives.
- It is India's third aircraft carrier overall, following INS Vikrant and INS Vikramaditya.
- The carrier has the potential for nuclear propulsion integration.
- Its induction significantly boosts India's self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
Practice Questions
Q1. When was the indigenous aircraft carrier 'INS Vishal' officially commissioned into the Indian Navy?
- Sunday, April 26, 2025
- Saturday, April 26, 2026
- Sunday, April 26, 2026
- Monday, April 27, 2026
Explanation: The INS Vishal was officially commissioned into the Indian Navy on Sunday, April 26, 2026. This date marks a significant milestone in India's naval history and defense manufacturing capabilities.
Q2. Which shipyard is responsible for the construction of INS Vishal?
- Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
- Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers
- Hindustan Shipyard Limited
- Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL)
Explanation: Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL), a premier shipbuilding facility in India, has successfully constructed the indigenous aircraft carrier INS Vishal. This demonstrates CSL's advanced capabilities in building complex naval vessels.
Q3. What is the approximate displacement of INS Vishal?
- 45,000 tons
- 55,000 tons
- 65,000 tons
- 75,000 tons
Explanation: The INS Vishal is a massive vessel with an approximate displacement of 65,000 tons. This large displacement allows it to carry a significant complement of aircraft and support extensive naval operations.
Q4. Which advanced aircraft launch system is featured on INS Vishal?
- Steam Catapult System
- Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS)
- JBD (Jet Blast Deflector)
- Hydraulic Launch System
Explanation: INS Vishal is equipped with the advanced Electromagnetic Aircraft Launch System (EMALS). This cutting-edge technology enables faster, more efficient, and more flexible launching of heavy fighter jets compared to traditional systems.
Q5. INS Vishal is a significant achievement for which of the following Indian government initiatives?
- Digital India
- Skill India
- Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat
- Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Explanation: The indigenous construction of INS Vishal is a prime example of the success of the 'Make in India' and 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' initiatives. These programs aim to boost domestic manufacturing and self-reliance in critical sectors like defense.
How to Prepare Defence for Government Exams — भारतीय नौसेना में शामिल हुआ स्वदेशी विमानवाहक पोत…
For every military exercise, note: India + Partner country + Purpose (bilateral or multilateral). Questions are pattern-based.
Defence indigenization ('Atmanirbhar Bharat in Defence') is a high-priority topic for 2025–26. Focus on systems developed by DRDO or HAL.
Chiefs of defence services change periodically. Always keep the current CDS, Army Chief, Navy Chief, and Air Chief up to date.
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