DRDO Successfully Tests Next-Gen 'Agni-Prime' Missile
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted a flight test of the New Generation Ballistic Missile 'Agni-Prime' off the coast of Odisha.
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- DRDO successfully flight-tested the New Generation Ballistic Missile 'Agni-Prime' (Agni-P) on May 7, 2026.
- 'Agni-Prime' is a two-stage, canisterized, solid-propellant ballistic missile.
- The missile has an estimated range of 1,000 to 2,000 kilometers.
- It is significantly lighter and smaller than previous Agni series missiles, enhancing mobility.
- The canisterized design ensures longer shelf life and quicker deployment from mobile platforms.
- The test validated the propulsion, control circuitry, and guidance package of the missile.
- This development strengthens India's Credible Minimum Deterrence posture.
- The test was conducted from Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha.
- Agni-Prime showcases India's advancements in indigenous missile technology.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | High | 3–5 | Defence acquisitions, military exercises, and appointments appear in SSC GK. |
| UPSC / State PCS | Medium | 4–8 | UPSC focuses on strategic aspects: defence policy, Indo-Pacific, border issues, and bilateral defence deals. |
| Railway (RRB NTPC / Group D) | High | 3–5 | Army, Navy, and Air Force current events are regularly tested in Railway GK. |
Key Facts to Remember: DRDO Successfully Tests Next-Gen 'Agni-Prime' Missile
- DRDO successfully flight-tested the New Generation Ballistic Missile 'Agni-Prime' (Agni-P) on May 7, 2026.
- 'Agni-Prime' is a two-stage, canisterized, solid-propellant ballistic missile.
- The missile has an estimated range of 1,000 to 2,000 kilometers.
- It is significantly lighter and smaller than previous Agni series missiles, enhancing mobility.
- The canisterized design ensures longer shelf life and quicker deployment from mobile platforms.
- The test validated the propulsion, control circuitry, and guidance package of the missile.
- This development strengthens India's Credible Minimum Deterrence posture.
- The test was conducted from Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the coast of Odisha.
- Agni-Prime showcases India's advancements in indigenous missile technology.
Practice Questions
Q1. What is the primary organization responsible for the development and testing of the 'Agni-Prime' missile?
- Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
- Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL)
- Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)
- Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
Explanation: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is India's premier agency for research and development in defence technologies, including missile systems. They successfully tested the 'Agni-Prime' missile.
Q2. What is the estimated range of the 'Agni-Prime' ballistic missile?
- 500 to 1,000 kilometers
- 1,000 to 2,000 kilometers
- 2,000 to 3,000 kilometers
- 3,000 to 5,000 kilometers
Explanation: The 'Agni-Prime' missile is designed to have a range between 1,000 and 2,000 kilometers, positioning it as a versatile medium-range strategic asset.
Q3. Which of the following is a key technological feature of the 'Agni-Prime' missile that enhances its deployment and survivability?
- Liquid propellant engine
- Single-stage design
- Canisterized launch system
- Submarine-based launch capability
Explanation: The 'Agni-Prime' is a canisterized missile. This feature protects the missile from environmental factors, extends its shelf life, and allows for quicker deployment from mobile platforms, significantly enhancing its survivability.
Q4. The successful test of the 'Agni-Prime' missile on May 7, 2026, is significant for India's defense policy, particularly in relation to:
- Developing intercontinental ballistic missile capabilities
- Enhancing its 'Credible Minimum Deterrence' posture
- Testing anti-satellite weapon systems
- Strengthening its naval fleet
Explanation: The 'Agni-Prime' missile, with its balanced range and advanced features, directly contributes to strengthening India's 'Credible Minimum Deterrence' policy, ensuring a robust response capability against potential threats.
Q5. From where was the 'Agni-Prime' missile successfully test-fired?
- Chandanipur, Odisha
- Pokhran, Rajasthan
- Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Island, Odisha
- Brahmos Launch Facility, Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Explanation: The flight test of the 'Agni-Prime' missile was conducted from the Integrated Test Range on Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Island, which is located off the coast of Odisha, a key facility for missile testing in India.
How to Prepare Defence for Government Exams — DRDO Successfully Tests Next-Gen 'Agni-Prime' Mis…
For every military exercise, note: India + Partner country + Purpose (bilateral or multilateral). Questions are pattern-based.
Defence indigenization ('Atmanirbhar Bharat in Defence') is a high-priority topic for 2025–26. Focus on systems developed by DRDO or HAL.
Chiefs of defence services change periodically. Always keep the current CDS, Army Chief, Navy Chief, and Air Chief up to date.
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