केंद्र सरकार ने 'प्रधानमंत्री डिजिटल स्वास्थ्य मिशन 2.0' का शुभारंभ किया
स्वास्थ्य सेवाओं को अधिक सुलभ बनाने के लिए सरकार ने आयुष्मान भारत डिजिटल मिशन के दूसरे चरण की शुरुआत की है।
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- Pradhan Mantri Digital Swasthya Mission 2.0 (PMDHM 2.0) launched to enhance healthcare accessibility.
- Leverages Artificial Intelligence (AI) for tele-consultation and rapid diagnostics in remote areas.
- Introduces 'Digital Health Card' and 'Health Wallet' for secure digital health records.
- Aims to connect 100% of India's population to the digital health ecosystem by 2028.
- Builds upon the foundation of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) launched on September 27, 2021.
- Focuses on creating an interoperable digital health infrastructure for seamless data exchange.
- Empowers citizens with greater control over their health data and medical journey.
- Expected to transform public health management through data-driven insights and predictive analytics.
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| UPSC / State PCS | High | 8–12 | UPSC tests implementation, target beneficiaries, and outcomes — not just scheme names. |
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | Very High | 5–8 | Government schemes are one of the most tested topics in SSC CGL and CHSL GK sections. |
| Banking (IBPS / SBI) | High | 4–6 | Financial inclusion schemes, Jan Dhan, PMSBY, and credit guarantee schemes are key banking exam topics. |
| State PCS / PSC | Very High | 6–10 | Both central and state schemes are tested extensively in state PCS papers. |
Key Facts to Remember: केंद्र सरकार ने 'प्रधानमंत्री डिजिटल स्वास्थ्य मिशन 2.0' का शुभारंभ किया
- Pradhan Mantri Digital Swasthya Mission 2.0 (PMDHM 2.0) launched to enhance healthcare accessibility.
- Leverages Artificial Intelligence (AI) for tele-consultation and rapid diagnostics in remote areas.
- Introduces 'Digital Health Card' and 'Health Wallet' for secure digital health records.
- Aims to connect 100% of India's population to the digital health ecosystem by 2028.
- Builds upon the foundation of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) launched on September 27, 2021.
- Focuses on creating an interoperable digital health infrastructure for seamless data exchange.
- Empowers citizens with greater control over their health data and medical journey.
- Expected to transform public health management through data-driven insights and predictive analytics.
Practice Questions
Q1. What is the primary technological advancement emphasized in the second phase of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (PMDHM 2.0)?
- Blockchain technology for data security
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) for enhanced services
- 5G network for faster data transfer
- Internet of Things (IoT) for remote monitoring
Explanation: PMDHM 2.0 significantly integrates Artificial Intelligence (AI) to improve tele-consultation, diagnostics, and overall healthcare delivery, especially in underserved regions.
Q2. Which of the following are key new features introduced in PMDHM 2.0 to empower patients?
- Physical health cards and online appointment booking
- Digital Health Card and Health Wallet
- Telemedicine kiosks and mobile health vans
- Wearable health trackers and AI-driven health apps
Explanation: The mission introduces a 'Digital Health Card' and a 'Health Wallet', allowing patients to securely store and access their medical records, prescriptions, and lab reports online.
Q3. What is the target year set by the Indian government to connect 100% of the population to the digital health ecosystem under PMDHM 2.0?
- 2025
- 2026
- 2028
- 2030
Explanation: The ambitious goal of PMDHM 2.0 is to ensure that 100% of India's population is integrated into the digital health framework by the year 2028.
Q4. The Pradhan Mantri Digital Swasthya Mission 2.0 is an expansion and enhancement of which previously launched mission?
- National Health Mission (NHM)
- Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY)
- Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM)
- Digital India Initiative
Explanation: PMDHM 2.0 is the second phase and an upgraded version of the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM), which was initially launched on September 27, 2021.
Q5. What is a significant long-term benefit expected from the aggregation of anonymized health data under PMDHM 2.0?
- Increased private healthcare sector profits
- Enhanced public health management and policy-making
- Reduced government spending on healthcare infrastructure
- Faster development of new pharmaceutical drugs
Explanation: The aggregated health data will provide crucial insights for public health research, disease surveillance, resource allocation, and the formulation of effective health policies, leading to better overall public health management.
How to Prepare Government Schemes for Government Exams — केंद्र सरकार ने 'प्रधानमंत्री डिजिटल स्वास्थ्य मि…
Create a scheme log: Name | Ministry | Target | Key Feature. Add every new scheme as it appears. Review this weekly.
Focus on 'Flagship' schemes: PM-KISAN, PMAY, Ayushman Bharat, PM SVANidhi. These generate the most questions.
For UPSC, understand the policy objective behind the scheme — income support, housing, health insurance. The 'why' matters more than the name.
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