मिशन शक्ति 2.0: महिलाओं की सुरक्षा और सशक्तिकरण के लिए नई पहल
महिला एवं बाल विकास मंत्रालय ने 'मिशन शक्ति' के दूसरे चरण की शुरुआत की है, जिसमें डिजिटल सुरक्षा पर विशेष ध्यान दिया गया है।
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- 'Mission Shakti 2.0', launched in May 2026, focuses on women's safety and empowerment with a special emphasis on digital security.
- The mission comprises two key pillars: 'Sambal' (safety) and 'Samarthya' (empowerment).
- A new 'Digital Kavach' program is introduced to protect women against cybercrimes.
- The initiative aims to increase the number of 'One Stop Centers' nationwide to provide integrated support services.
- Provisions are made to improve and expand hostel facilities for working women.
- 'Mission Shakti 2.0' adopts a life-cycle approach, addressing women's needs from childhood to old age.
- The scheme seeks to enhance women's economic independence through skill development and employment opportunities.
- The program is crucial for achieving India's Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 5 (Gender Equality).
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | Very High | 5–8 | Government schemes are one of the most tested topics in SSC CGL and CHSL GK sections. |
| State PCS / PSC | Very High | 6–10 | Both central and state schemes are tested extensively in state PCS papers. |
| Banking (IBPS / SBI) | High | 4–6 | Financial inclusion schemes, Jan Dhan, PMSBY, and credit guarantee schemes are key banking exam topics. |
Key Facts to Remember: मिशन शक्ति 2.0: महिलाओं की सुरक्षा और सशक्तिकरण के लिए नई पहल
- 'Mission Shakti 2.0', launched in May 2026, focuses on women's safety and empowerment with a special emphasis on digital security.
- The mission comprises two key pillars: 'Sambal' (safety) and 'Samarthya' (empowerment).
- A new 'Digital Kavach' program is introduced to protect women against cybercrimes.
- The initiative aims to increase the number of 'One Stop Centers' nationwide to provide integrated support services.
- Provisions are made to improve and expand hostel facilities for working women.
- 'Mission Shakti 2.0' adopts a life-cycle approach, addressing women's needs from childhood to old age.
- The scheme seeks to enhance women's economic independence through skill development and employment opportunities.
- The program is crucial for achieving India's Sustainable Development Goals, particularly SDG 5 (Gender Equality).
Practice Questions
Q1. Which ministry launched 'Mission Shakti 2.0' in May 2026?
- Ministry of Home Affairs
- Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
- Ministry of Women and Child Development
- Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
Explanation: The Ministry of Women and Child Development is the nodal ministry responsible for launching and implementing 'Mission Shakti 2.0', a flagship program aimed at women's safety and empowerment.
Q2. What is the primary objective of the 'Digital Kavach' program under 'Mission Shakti 2.0'?
- To provide financial assistance to women entrepreneurs
- To protect women from cybercrimes and online harassment
- To offer skill development training for women in rural areas
- To expand the network of One Stop Centers
Explanation: 'Digital Kavach' is a new component of 'Mission Shakti 2.0' specifically designed to safeguard women against the growing threat of cybercrimes and ensure their safety in the digital space.
Q3. The two main pillars of 'Mission Shakti 2.0' are:
- Samarthya and Samuday
- Sambal and Samarthya
- Suraksha and Sashakt
- Shakti and Samadhan
Explanation: 'Mission Shakti 2.0' is structured around two core components: 'Sambal', which focuses on safety and security measures for women, and 'Samarthya', which aims at their economic and social empowerment.
Q4. Which of the following is a key development planned under 'Mission Shakti 2.0'?
- Reducing the number of One Stop Centers
- Phasing out hostels for working women
- Increasing the number of One Stop Centers nationwide
- Focusing solely on childhood safety measures
Explanation: A significant aspect of 'Mission Shakti 2.0' is the expansion of the 'One Stop Centers' (OSCs) network across the country to provide more accessible and integrated support services for women facing various forms of violence and distress.
Q5. What does the 'life cycle approach' adopted by 'Mission Shakti 2.0' imply?
- It only focuses on women in their reproductive years.
- It addresses the specific needs of women from childhood through old age.
- It prioritizes support for women in urban areas only.
- It exclusively deals with economic empowerment aspects.
Explanation: The 'life cycle approach' signifies that 'Mission Shakti 2.0' is designed to provide support and empowerment to women at every stage of their lives, acknowledging that their needs and challenges vary significantly from childhood to adolescence, adulthood, and old age.
How to Prepare Government Schemes for Government Exams — मिशन शक्ति 2.0: महिलाओं की सुरक्षा और सशक्तिकरण क…
Create a scheme log: Name | Ministry | Target | Key Feature. Add every new scheme as it appears. Review this weekly.
Focus on 'Flagship' schemes: PM-KISAN, PMAY, Ayushman Bharat, PM SVANidhi. These generate the most questions.
For UPSC, understand the policy objective behind the scheme — income support, housing, health insurance. The 'why' matters more than the name.
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