विश्व मलेरिया दिवस 2026: भारत में मामलों में 80% की गिरावट दर्ज
विश्व मलेरिया दिवस के अवसर पर स्वास्थ्य मंत्रालय ने रिपोर्ट दी कि भारत 2030 तक मलेरिया मुक्त होने के लक्ष्य की ओर तेजी से बढ़ रहा है।
2-Minute Summary (TL;DR)
- India has reduced malaria cases and deaths by over 80% in the last decade.
- The target for India to become malaria-free is 2027, with complete elimination by 2030.
- The 'National Framework for Malaria Elimination' (NFME) is the key policy driving these efforts.
- World Malaria Day is observed on April 25th each year.
- The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is the nodal agency for malaria control and elimination in India.
- Progress is achieved through enhanced surveillance, early diagnosis, prompt treatment, and vector control.
- Community participation is crucial for the success of malaria elimination programs.
- Malaria elimination aligns with India's commitment to Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being).
How This Topic is Tested in Competitive Exams
| Exam | Frequency | Approx. Marks | What Gets Asked |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSC (CGL / CHSL / MTS) | Medium | 2–4 | Miscellaneous GK including appointments, books, summits, and records appears in SSC. |
| Railway (RRB NTPC / Group D) | Medium | 2–4 | Miscellaneous GK about India and the world is standard in Railway papers. |
| State PCS / PSC | Medium | 3–5 | Miscellaneous GK is tested across all state exam categories. |
Key Facts to Remember: विश्व मलेरिया दिवस 2026: भारत में मामलों में 80% की गिरावट दर्ज
- India has reduced malaria cases and deaths by over 80% in the last decade.
- The target for India to become malaria-free is 2027, with complete elimination by 2030.
- The 'National Framework for Malaria Elimination' (NFME) is the key policy driving these efforts.
- World Malaria Day is observed on April 25th each year.
- The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is the nodal agency for malaria control and elimination in India.
- Progress is achieved through enhanced surveillance, early diagnosis, prompt treatment, and vector control.
- Community participation is crucial for the success of malaria elimination programs.
- Malaria elimination aligns with India's commitment to Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being).
Practice Questions
Q1. What percentage reduction in malaria cases and deaths has India achieved in the last decade, as reported on World Malaria Day 2026?
- Over 50%
- Over 60%
- Over 70%
- Over 80%
Explanation: The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare reported on April 25, 2026, that India has achieved a significant reduction of over 80% in malaria cases and deaths in the last decade.
Q2. What is the Indian government's target year for achieving complete elimination of malaria from the country?
- 2025
- 2027
- 2030
- 2035
Explanation: The 'National Framework for Malaria Elimination' (NFME) outlines India's goal to achieve complete malaria elimination by the year 2030, with an intermediate target of becoming malaria-free by 2027.
Q3. Which national policy or framework is primarily responsible for driving India's malaria elimination efforts?
- National Health Mission
- National Malaria Control Programme
- National Framework for Malaria Elimination (NFME)
- Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme
Explanation: The 'National Framework for Malaria Elimination' (NFME), launched in 2016, is the strategic roadmap and policy guiding India's efforts to systematically reduce and eventually eliminate malaria.
Q4. On which date is World Malaria Day observed annually?
- April 20th
- April 25th
- May 1st
- May 5th
Explanation: World Malaria Day is observed every year on April 25th to raise awareness about malaria and to support global efforts to control and eliminate the disease.
Q5. Which of the following is NOT a key strategy employed in India's malaria elimination program?
- Enhanced surveillance
- Prompt treatment of cases
- Vector control measures
- Mandatory vaccination for all citizens
Explanation: While surveillance, prompt treatment, and vector control are crucial components of India's malaria elimination strategy, there is currently no mandatory vaccination for malaria for all citizens as a primary elimination tool.
How to Prepare Current Affairs for Government Exams — विश्व मलेरिया दिवस 2026: भारत में मामलों में 80%…
For general current affairs, read the PIB (Press Information Bureau) daily digest. It covers government announcements that directly map to exam questions.
Maintain a 'Monthly Top 50' list — the 50 most important facts from the month. Revise this before every mock test.
Focus on news from the last 6–8 months before your exam date. Older news rarely appears unless it was a landmark event.
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